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Class 10 Physics Geometrical Optics


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12.Acompoundmicroscopehasanobjectivewithafocallengthof10 mmandatube100 mmlong.AnImageisproduced250 mmfromtheeyeplecewhentheobjectis12 mmfromtheobjective.Whatistheangularmagniflcation?12. A compound microscope has an objective with a focal length of 10 \mathrm{~mm} and a tube 100 \mathrm{~mm} long. An Image is produced 250 \mathrm{~mm} from the eye plece when the object is 12 \mathrm{~mm} from the objective. What is the angular magniflcation?

12.8. An object 4 \mathrm{~cm} high is placed at a distance of 12 \mathrm{~cm} from a convex lens of focallength 8 \mathrm{~cm} . Calculate the position and size of the image. Also state the nature of the image.Ans. (24 \mathrm{cm} 8 \mathrm{~cm} image is real inverted and magnified)
12.8. An object  4 \mathrm{~cm}  high is placed at a distance of  12 \mathrm{~cm}  from a convex lens of focallength  8 \mathrm{~cm} . Calculate the position and size of the image. Also state the nature of the image.Ans. (24  \mathrm{cm} 8 \mathrm{~cm}  image is real inverted and magnified)

12.8.Anobject4 cmhighisplacedatadistanceof12 cmfromaconvexlensoffocallength8 cm.Calculatethepositionandsizeoftheimage.Alsostatethenatureoftheimage.Ans.(24cm8 cmimageisrealinvertedandmagnified)12.8. An object 4 \mathrm{~cm} high is placed at a distance of 12 \mathrm{~cm} from a convex lens of focallength 8 \mathrm{~cm} . Calculate the position and size of the image. Also state the nature of the image.Ans. (24 \mathrm{cm} 8 \mathrm{~cm} image is real inverted and magnified)

7. What is the difference between astronomical and terrestrial telescopes?
7. What is the difference between astronomical and terrestrial telescopes?

7.Whatisthedifferencebetweenastronomicalandterrestrialtelescopes?7. What is the difference between astronomical and terrestrial telescopes?

12.16. A coin is placed at a focal point of a converging lens. Is an image formed? What is its nature?
12.16. A coin is placed at a focal point of a converging lens. Is an image formed? What is its nature?

12.16.Acoinisplacedatafocalpointofaconverginglens.Isanimageformed?Whatisitsnature?12.16. A coin is placed at a focal point of a converging lens. Is an image formed? What is its nature?

12.1. An object 10.0 \mathrm{~cm} in front of a convex mirror forms an image 5.0 \mathrm{~cm} behind the mirror. What is the focal length of the mirror?Ans.
12.1. An object  10.0 \mathrm{~cm}  in front of a convex mirror forms an image  5.0 \mathrm{~cm}  behind the mirror. What is the focal length of the mirror?Ans.

12.1.Anobject10.0 cminfrontofaconvexmirrorformsanimage5.0 cmbehindthemirror.Whatisthefocallengthofthemirror?Ans.12.1. An object 10.0 \mathrm{~cm} in front of a convex mirror forms an image 5.0 \mathrm{~cm} behind the mirror. What is the focal length of the mirror?Ans.

12.2. Describe the following terms used in reflection:(i) normal (ii) angle of incidence (iii) angle of reflection
12.2. Describe the following terms used in reflection:(i) normal (ii) angle of incidence (iii) angle of reflection

12.2.Describethefollowingtermsusedinreflection:(i)normal(ii)angleofincidence(iii)angleofreflection12.2. Describe the following terms used in reflection:(i) normal (ii) angle of incidence (iii) angle of reflection

x. The critical angle for a beam of light passing from water into air is 48.8 degrees. This means that all light rays with an angle of incidence greater than this angle will be(a) absorbed(b) totally reflected(c) partially reflected and partially transmitted(d) totally transmitted
x. The critical angle for a beam of light passing from water into air is  48.8  degrees. This means that all light rays with an angle of incidence greater than this angle will be(a) absorbed(b) totally reflected(c) partially reflected and partially transmitted(d) totally transmitted

x.Thecriticalangleforabeamoflightpassingfromwaterintoairis48.8degrees.Thismeansthatalllightrayswithanangleofincidencegreaterthanthisanglewillbe(a)absorbed(b)totallyreflected(c)partiallyreflectedandpartiallytransmitted(d)totallytransmittedx. The critical angle for a beam of light passing from water into air is 48.8 degrees. This means that all light rays with an angle of incidence greater than this angle will be(a) absorbed(b) totally reflected(c) partially reflected and partially transmitted(d) totally transmitted

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