First Year Chemistry Chemical Equilibrium
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Q14 In the equilibrium\[\mathrm{PCl}_{5}(\mathrm{~g}) \square \mathrm{PCl}_{3}(\mathrm{~g})+\mathrm{Cl}_{2}(\mathrm{~g}) \Delta \mathrm{H}=+90 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\]What is the effect on(a) the position of equilibrium(b) equilibrium constant? ifi) temperature is increased
1. For the decomposition of dinitrogen oxide \left(\mathrm{N}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right) into nitrogen and oxygen reversible reaction takes place as follows\[2 \mathrm{~N}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{(\mathrm{g})} \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{~N}_{2(\mathrm{~g})}+\mathrm{O}_{2(\mathrm{~g})}\]The concentration of \mathrm{N}_{2} \mathrm{O} \mathrm{N}_{2} and \mathrm{O}_{2} are 1.1 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{dm}^{-3} 3.90 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{dm}^{-3} and 1.95 \mathrm{~mol} \mathrm{dm}^{-3} respectively at equilibrium. Find out \mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{c}} for this reaction.
Q15. Synthesis of ammonia by Habers process is an exothermic reaction.\[\mathrm{N}_{2}(\mathrm{~g})+3 \mathrm{H}_{2}(\mathrm{~g}) \square 2 \mathrm{NH}_{3}(\mathrm{~g}) \ddot{A} H=-92.46 \mathrm{~kJ}\](d) What happens to equilibrium position of this reaction if \mathrm{NH}_{3} is removed from the reaction vessel from time to time?

