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Linear Equations And Inequalities

Linear equation with radical expression

Math

Linear Equation with radical expression are explained with the help of this question.

Q# 1: Solve 2x+11=3x+7\sqrt{2x+11}=\sqrt{3x+7}

Solution:

  • First of all just write the equation,

    2x+11=3x+7\sqrt{2x+11}=\sqrt{3x+7}

  • Then remove the roots from both side by taking square on both side.

    Squaring on both side:

    (2x+11)2=(3x+7)2(\sqrt{2x+11})^{2}=(\sqrt{3x+7})^{2}

    Note: Only take square when both side are simplified and their is nothing else to do then taking square.

  • The whole square will cancel the roots

    2x+11=3x+7{2x+11}={3x+7}

  • Now it is a simple linear equation and solve it the same way.

    117=3x2x11-7=3x-2x

    4=x4=x

    x=4x=4

  • Now, when solving radical equation the root is not always the solution set so before making a solution set, First verify all the solution

    Verification:

    Put x=4 in the equation,

    2(4)+11=3(4)+7\sqrt{2(4)+11}=\sqrt{3(4)+7}

    8+11=12+7\sqrt{8+11}=\sqrt{12+7}

    19=19\sqrt{19}=\sqrt{19}

    Thus the solution set is {4}.

Q # 2: Solve 10x+20=10010\sqrt{x+20}=100

Solution:

  • First of all just write the equation,

    10x+20=10010\sqrt{x+20}=100

  • Then before removing the roots from both side just solve the equation first by dividing both side by 10

    10x+2010=10010\frac{10\sqrt{x+20}}{10}=\frac{100}{10}

    x+20=10\sqrt{x+20}=10

  • Now solve it as same as other.

    (x+20)2=(10)2(\sqrt{x+20})^{2}=(10)^{2}

    x+20=100x+20=100

    x=10020x=100-20

    x=80x=80

    Verification:

    Put 80 in equation,

    1080+20=10010\sqrt{80+20}=100

    10100=10010\sqrt{100}=100

    10(10)=10010(10)=100

    100=100100=100

    Thus the solution set is {80}\{80\}